Are you interested in starting a career in a technology-related field? 取决于你的目标, earning a degree in computer programming or information technology (IT) could be an ideal way to build a foundation for a career in technology.
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而一个领域并不比另一个领域优越, computer programming 和 information technology (IT) each offer unique opportunities for a promising career. Underst和ing the key differences between the two can help you determine which degree program can prepare you for your ideal career.
什么是计算机程序设计?
计算机编程是设计的过程, testing 和 developing computer software 和 programs for software applications 和 operating systems. 计算机编程需要理解理论, 算法生成, 精度, 编码和编码语言. If you decide to pursue a career in computer programming, some of your 职责包括:
- Writing new programs in a variety of computer langu年龄s
- 更新现有程序
- 测试程序和识别错误
- 为其他计算机系统重写程序
- Protecting 和 securing programs against 网络安全 threats
同样重要的是 区分 介于计算机编程和计算机科学之间. Computer science is the study of computers 和 computational systems. 计算机程序设计是计算机科学的一个子集, but computer science also includes artificial intelligence (AI), 计算机网络, 网络安全和软件工程.
什么是资讯科技?
IT is the study, design, implementation 和 support of computer-based systems. IT is a versatile degree program that prepares you for a variety of 入门级技术职位. 工作职责包括:
- Installing 和 managing complex computer network systems 和 databases
- 定期检查网络和数据安全
- Advising 和 guiding companies on how to improve 和 exp和 their digital capabilities
- Performing routine maintenance on networks 和 programs
- 与其他计算机专家合作
What is the difference between computer programming 和 information technology?
在一般情况下, computer programmers are focused on coding 和 testing unique programs 和 specific products while IT is more focused on fulfilling an organization’s technology needs to help them achieve business goals. Some aspects of IT are fundamental to computer programming 和 computer science careers.
IT professionals 和 computer programmers typically work in office settings. 信息技术几乎应用于每一个行业, 包括医疗保健和商业, since most organizations rely on computers 和 network systems for many operations. Careers will be driven by a greater emphasis on data, 网络安全 云计算. Computer programmers can also work in a variety of industries, 和 they commonly work for technology companies that focus on computer systems design 和 related services.
我该如何开始呢?
Herzing大学 offers degrees in computer programming 和 information technology. 你可以填写你的 计算机编程学士学位 32个月. If you’re more interested in general IT, you have the option to enroll in a 文凭, 联系。, or 学士学位课程 Herzing在. The 联系。 degree program can be completed in 16 months while the 学士学位课程 takes as few as 32 months.
了解更多关于软件下载的技术学位
*美国劳工统计局(BLS).S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook H和book 2022. BLS estimates do not represent entry-level w年龄s 和/or salaries. 多种因素, 包括之前的经验, 年龄, geography market in which you want to work 和 degree field, 会影响职业成果和收入吗. Herzing neither represents that its graduates will earn the aver年龄 salaries calculated by BLS for a particular job nor guarantees that graduation from its program will result in a job, 促销活动, 加薪或其他职业发展.
